![]() ![]() People who take Humalog will usually continue to take longer-acting insulin to help manage blood sugar levels at night and between meals. Humalog should be taken within 15 minutes before eating or right after eating a meal. As you eat, your blood sugar naturally goes up, or “spikes.” Humalog® (a fast-acting insulin) works to manage those blood sugar spikes and may help keep your sugar levels in balance. What is mealtime insulin? Mealtime insulins are fast-acting insulins that are taken immediately before or after meals. Intermediate-acting insulin What it’s called: Humulin N (NPH), Novolin N (NPH) Intermediate-acting insulin can control blood sugar levels for about You can take it at breakfast and supper and still have good control because it lasts a little longer,” Dr. “The biggest advantage of short-acting insulin is that you don't have to take it at each meal. Its effects tend to last about five to eight hours. This type of insulin takes effect in about 30 minutes to one hour, and peaks after two to four hours. ![]() It is taken about 30 minutes to an hour before a meal to help control blood sugar levels. Short-acting insulin What it’s called: Humulin R, Novolin R Short-acting insulin covers your insulin needs during meals. “You can take it a few minutes before eating or as you sit down to eat, and it starts to work very quickly,” says Manisha Chandalia, MD, director of the Stark Diabetes Center at the University of Texas Medical Branch, in Galveston. It often works in 15 minutes, peaks between 30 and 90 minutes, and lasts 3 to 5 hours. This type is typically used in addition to a longer-acting insulin. Rapid-acting insulin What it’s called: Humalog (lispro), NovoLog (aspart), Apidra (glulisine) Rapid-acting insulin is taken just before or after meals, to control spikes in blood sugar. Find out more about the insulin types best for you. You may have to take more than one type of insulin, and these needs may change over time (and can vary depending on your type of diabetes). They vary by onset (how soon they start to work), peak (how long they take to kick into full effect) and duration (how long they stay in your body). What you need to know If you have to take insulin to treat diabetes, there’s good news: You have choices. ![]()
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